30% Business Energy Investment Tax Credit (ITC)

Applicable Sectors: Commercial, Industrial, Utility, Agricultural

This can be taken as a credit or a grant of up to 30% of the total cost for small wind project.

The credit is equal to 30% of expenditures, with no maximum credit for small wind turbines placed in service after December 31, 2008. Eligible small wind property includes wind turbines up to 100 kW in capacity. (In general, the maximum credit is $4,000 for eligible property placed in service after October 3, 2008, and before January 1, 2009. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 removed the $4,000 maximum credit limit for small wind turbines.)

The grant is equal to 30% of the basis of the property for small wind turbines. Eligible small wind property includes wind turbines up to 100 kW in capacity.

30% Residential Renewable Energy Tax Credit

Applicable Sectors: Residential tax payer, Small wind-energy property

There is no maximum credit for systems placed in service after 2008. Systems must be placed in service on or before December 31, 2016. The home served by the system does not have to be the taxpayer’s principal residence. If the federal tax credit exceeds tax liability, the excess amount may be carried forward to the succeeding taxable year. The excess credit can be carried forward until 2016.